The following article is from an upcoming ebook, "Bring the Bard Home", a guide for homeschool drama leaders who want to do Shakespeare. I'm finishing my third Shakespearean production at Christian Academy right now. It's incredibly rewarding.
There’s a huge market out there for Christian plays. Whether your interest is sketch comedy, one act plays, dinner theater, murder mysteries, or musicals, there are hundreds, maybe thousands of options to choose from. So why would you, a Christian home school teacher, produce a five hundred year old play that wasn’t written by a devout Christian?
Shakespeare is Classical Literature
One of the hardest knocks on modern education is the great movement away from “The Great Books.” This isn’t so much an issue with private and home schools, but the sad truth is that classical literature has fallen by the way side. What’s more, people in general tend to read less, and those who do read are more likely to be digesting the latest fad novel or self-help book than they are to pick up Victor Hugo, Jane Austen, or Charles Dickens.
It’s no accident that some books withstand the test of time, while others end up gracing the shelves of second hand stores never to be touched again. The Great Books, as their name suggests, are powerful stories with themes that span the ages. They speak to today’s world as much as to their own time. They are filled with characters as relevant today as in their own time. The old miser Scrooge; the obsessed Captain Ahab; the revolutionary Captain Nemo; the tragic Dr. Frankenstein. These characters still touch something inside us today just as they did when their stories were first spun. We need them; we need to learn from them.
The plays of Shakespeare qualify as Great Books Literature. For one, they continue to challenge and inspire theater artists five hundred years after their inception. For another, like the great novels mentioned above, they are filled with themes and characters that are very relevant to our modern age. The tragic love of Romeo and Juliet, the racist tensions in Othello, and the soul-searching angst of Hamlet still connect with 21st century audiences.
A Window to the Soul
Shakespeare focused a great deal on the choices his characters made, and the consequences of their actions. His plays give us a chance to discuss the choices we make in our lives. Having revealed to us the end results when people choose to take the dark path, Shakespeare challenges us to ask, is there a better way?
All of Shakespeare’s characters were three dimensional, and deeply flawed. His heroes made tragic mistakes, and no ill deed goes unpunished. Yes, the evil doers are punished, but often times the “good” who commit violence in their pursuit of justice also meet a fatal end. Judgment comes swiftly – and without mercy. Even those who would be justified in seeking revenge, like Hamlet, come to a bloody finale.
Shakespeare produced a great many villains who truly open the window to the soul. The racist hatred of Iago, who sets out to destroy Othello, is a chilling depiction of the hate some still harbor to people of another color. Yet very few of these villains were so completely evil. MacBeth was a good man and a loyal servant of the king until he heard a prediction that he would one day take the throne. Soon as the prospect of power entered MacBeth’s life, it began to consume him, turning him against loyal friends in a cold-blooded lust for power. By leading us on this journey, Shakespeare reveals that any man, given the right circumstance and temptation, can commit great acts of evil.
A Voice That Speaks to Youth
Having directed Shakespeare with both junior high and high school, I’ve found two things always happen.
One, the kids are intimidated by the language. The first question that gets asked is, “Are we going to use modern language?” The answer is always no. The poetry in Shakespeare’s writing is part of the reason it has stood the test of time. Shakespeare has been modernized and adapted many times, especially in the movies. But if you’re introducing them to Shakespeare as part of an educational project, they need to experience his language.
The second thing doesn’t come right away, but it is just as inevitable: the kids fall in love.
It’s not always for the same reasons, but every kid finds something to love in Shakespeare. For some, it’s the language that first intimidated them, and the poetic way he uses it. For some, it’s the humor. For a few warped minds, it’s the blood and guts nature of some of his darker works. (See Titus Andronicus, which puts Saw and Hostel to shame.)
For many, it’s the way he communicates to the young soul. There’s a good reason millions of kids went to see the “Leo” version of Romeo and Juliet over and over. It speaks to the young heart, full of life, passion, and love. There’s a romanticism that is simply timeless, and the kids almost always connect with it.
Introduce your kids to Shakespeare, and you give them a love that will last a life time.
The Price is Right
Check with the major publishers, and you’ll probably pay on average $8 per script (for each actor and techie who needs one, plus the director. In addition, you’ll pay somewhere between $50-100 per performance for the rights to do the play. For a cast of twenty people doing three performances, you’re looking at $385 total in script and royalties (on average) just to have the rights and the scripts in hand.
Shakespeare? He’s been dead for five hundred years. You can download complete scripts online for free and owe no royalty.
That said, you can buy scripts that have already been cut (edited) and prepared for younger actors. I don’t recommend it. First of all, most of those cuttings are copyrighted, which means you have to buy the script and pay royalties. Second, the process of reading, studying, and editing the play yourself will allow you an opportunity to really get to know the script. Knowing the script is imperative if you’re going to teach it to your students.